---
title: "Risks of C-Section Births | Sutter Health"
description: "Do C-section births have increased risks for me and my baby?"
url: "/ask-an-expert/answers/risks-of-c-section-births-1051061537"
---

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# Risks of C-Section Births

* * *

Medically reviewed by

-   Robert Altman, M.D.

## Question

Do C-section births have increased risks for me and my baby?

## Answer

Although a Caesarean (C-section) birth is sometimes the best option for the health of mother and baby, there can be additional risks associated with this major surgical procedure. Any major surgery carries the risk of blood loss, the possibility of infection, and reactions to anesthesia. Also, recovery from a C-section generally takes longer than a vaginal birth and the new mother will be experiencing discomfort as the surgical incision heals.

Specific risks for the mother may include:

-   Pain following surgery and during recovery
-   Infection of the incision site, the urinary tract, the uterus, and the bloodstream
-   Blood clots in the pelvic and leg veins
-   Hemorrhage - the average blood loss during a C-section is twice that of a vaginal birth
-   Injury to the bladder, uterus, ovaries or intestines
-   Scar tissue formation
-   Adverse reaction to the anesthesia used
-   Complications with future pregnancies including placenta previa, placenta accreta and/or the need for additional cesarean sections
-   In some cases, the need to remove the uterus

For the baby, risks may include:

-   Breathing issues, including tachypnea, where a baby breathes abnormally fast the first days following birth
-   Laceration to the baby's scalp

As with all medical procedures, there is a risk-to-benefit ratio. There is no doubt that for some deliveries that involve other risks to mother and baby, a C-section birth is the healthiest option available.

## Explore related topics

PregnancyC-Section

## Related questions

View all questions

-   Health Q&A
    
    ### Recovery from a C-Section
    
    Does recovery time after a C-section differ from a vaginal birth?
    
-   Health Q&A
    
    ### Vaginal Birth vs C-Section
    
    I am afraid of having a vaginal birth. Can I request a C-section delivery?
    
-   Health Q&A
    
    ### Avoiding a C-Section Birth
    
    Are there ways that I can help avoid a C-section delivery?
    
-   Health Q&A
    
    ### Bonding with Baby After C-Section
    
    After a C-section birth, how long will I have to wait before I can bond with my child (breastfeeding, skin-on-skin contact, holding my baby)?
    
-   Health Q&A
    
    ### Vaginal Birth After a C-Section?
    
    If I have a C-section with my first pregnancy, does that mean I will have to have one for any future pregnancies?
    

View all questions

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