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  • Premature Labor Risks
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Risk Factors Associated with Premature Labor

Some risk factors have been associated with a higher chance of premature labor. However, just because you have some risk factors does not mean that you will experience premature labor. Review the following risks factors and let your healthcare provider know if any apply to you.

Possible risk factor for premature labor:

  • Premature labor or delivery during a previous pregnancy
  • Misshapen uterus
  • DES (Diethylstilbestrol) daughter (If your mother was prescribed this medication during her pregnancy to prevent miscarriage, you are considered a DES daughter. DES has been linked to shortening of the cervix.)
  • Abdominal surgery during pregnancy and/or cervical cerclage (a stitch in your cervix)
  • More than two second trimester miscarriages or elective abortions
  • Previous Cone Biopsy or LEEP (procedures used to diagnose and/or treat the cervix of women with abnormal Pap tests)
  • Carrying more than one baby
  • Dehydration
  • History of cervical change and/or excessive uterine contractions at less than 33 weeks in a previous pregnancy
  • Serious infections with fever (greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit) during this pregnancy
  • Recurring bladder and/or kidney infections
  • Excessive amount of amniotic fluid
  • Unexplained vaginal bleeding after 20 weeks of pregnancy
  • Using recreational drugs, such as cocaine or amphetamines
  • Domestic violence
  • Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day
  • Extreme emotional or physical stress

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