---
title: "CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported measure shared dec making | Sutter Health"
description: "CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported SDM measure, can be used in diverse primary care settings. A clinic's workflow plays a crucial role in implementation."
url: "https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361"
---

1.  [Home](https://www.sutterhealth.org/) /
2.  [Research](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research) /
3.  [Research publications](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications) /
4.  CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported measure shared dec making

# Using CollaboRATE, a brief patient-reported measure of shared decision making: results from three clinical settings in the United States.

Forcino RC, Barr PJ, O'Malley AJ, Arend R, Castaldo MG, Ozanne EM, Percac-Lima S, Stults CD, Tai-Seale M, Thompson R1, & Elwyn G.

_Health Expect. doi: 10.1111/hex.12588. \[Epub ahead of print\]_

2017-07-05

## Abstract

INTRODUCTION: CollaboRATE is a brief patient survey focused on shared decision making. This paper aims to (i) provide insight on facilitators and challenges to implementing a real-time patient survey and (ii) evaluate CollaboRATE scores and response rates across multiple clinical settings with varied patient populations.

METHOD: All adult patients at three United States primary care practices were eligible to complete CollaboRATE post-visit. To inform key learnings, we aggregated all mentions of unanticipated decisions, problems and administration errors from field notes and email communications. Mixed-effects logistic regression evaluated the impact of site, clinician, patient age and patient gender on the CollaboRATE score.

RESULTS: While CollaboRATE score increased only slightly with increasing patient age (OR 1.018, 95% CI 1.014-1.021), female patient gender was associated with significantly higher CollaboRATE scores (OR 1.224, 95% CI 1.073-1.397). Clinician also predicts CollaboRATE score (random effect variance 0.146). Site-specific factors such as clinical workflow and checkout procedures play a key role in successful in-clinic implementation and are significantly related to CollaboRATE scores, with Site 3 scoring significantly higher than Site 1 (OR 1.759, 95% CI 1.216 to 2.545) or Site 2 (z=-2.71, 95% CI -1.114 to -0.178).

DISCUSSION: This study demonstrates that CollaboRATE can be used in diverse primary care settings. A clinic's workflow plays a crucial role in implementation. Patient experience measurement risks becoming a burden to both patients and administrators. Episodic use of short measurement tools could reduce this burden.

[PubMed abstract](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28678426)

![Cheryl Stults, Ph.D.](https://dyn.mktgcdn.com/p/3IhveEwq-t5WoqAzSNGeAr-4g4yrj4v7x1QcPGdCX_s/fit=crop,gravity=auto,dpr=2,width=188,height=250,quality=100)

Cheryl Stults, Ph.D.

Principal investigator

[View profile](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/investigators/cheryl-stults-phd-1049681000)

## Research topics

-   [Health Services](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research-search-results?query=%22%5C%22Health+Services%5C%22%22)

## Related publications

[View all publications](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research-search-results?verticalKey=research_publication)

-   Publication
    
    ### [Capsule commentary on O'Malley et al., overcoming challenges to teamwork in patient-centered medical homes: a qualitative study.](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/comment-omalley-et-al-teamwk-challenges-pcmhs-1055312918)
    
    Tai-Seale M.
    
    J Gen Intern Med. 30(2):239. doi: 10.1007/s11606-014-3128-y.
    
    2015 Feb 01
    
-   Publication
    
    ### [What's keeping us so busy in primary care?](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/what-is-keeping-us-so-busy-in-primary-care-1055312677)
    
    Tai-Seale M.
    
    N Engl J Med. 363(5):495; author reply 496. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1006151.
    
    2010 Jul 29
    
-   Publication
    
    ### [The public's opinions of physicians: do perceived choice and exercised choice matter?](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/public-opinion-mds-perceived-exercised-choice-1055312570)
    
    Tai-Seale M, Pescosolido B.
    
    Am J Manag Care. 9(9):631-8.
    
    2003 Sep 01
    
-   Publication
    
    ### [Recognition as a patient-centered medical home: fundamental or incidental?](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/recognition-as-a-patient-centered-medical-home-1055312554)
    
    Dohan D, McCuistion MH, Frosch DL, Hung DY, Tai-Seale M.
    
    Ann Fam Med. 11 Suppl 1:S14-8. doi: 10.1370/afm.1488
    
    2013 May 01
    
-   Publication
    
    ### [Shared decision-making for syncope in the emergency department: a randomized controlled feasibility trial.](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/shared-decision-making-for-syncope-in-er-1055312729)
    
    Probst MA, Lin MP, Sze J, Hess EP, Breslin M, Frosch DL, Sun BC, Langan MN, Thiruganasambandamoorthy V, Richardson LD.
    
    Acad Emerg Med. doi: 10.1111/acem.13955. \[Epub ahead of print\]
    
    2020 Mar 09
    

[View all publications](https://www.sutterhealth.org/research-search-results?verticalKey=research_publication)

```json
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"MedicalOrganization","name":"Sutter Health","@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/#medicalorganization","url":"https://www.sutterhealth.org","logo":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/static/images/sutter-health-logo.svg","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress","streetAddress":"2200 River Plaza Drive","addressLocality":"Sacramento","addressRegion":"CA","postalCode":"95833","addressCountry":"US"},"areaServed":{"@type":"AdministrativeArea","name":"California"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/SutterHealth","https://www.instagram.com/sutterhealth/","https://x.com/SutterHealth","https://www.youtube.com/sutterhealth","https://www.linkedin.com/company/sutter-health","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sutter_Health"]}
```

```json
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Research","item":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Research publications","item":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported measure shared dec making"}]}
```

```json
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"MedicalScholarlyArticle","@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361#medicalscholarlyarticle","name":"Using CollaboRATE, a brief patient-reported measure of shared decision making: results from three clinical settings in the United States.","headline":"CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported measure shared dec making","abstract":"INTRODUCTION: CollaboRATE is a brief patient survey focused on shared decision making. This paper aims to (i) provide insight on facilitators and challenges to implementing a real-time patient survey and (ii) evaluate CollaboRATE scores and response rates across multiple clinical settings with varied patient populations. METHOD: All adult patients at three United States primary care practices were eligible to complete CollaboRATE post-visit. To inform key learnings, we aggregated all mentions of unanticipated decisions, problems and administration errors from field notes and email communications. Mixed-effects logistic regression evaluated the impact of site, clinician, patient age and patient gender on the CollaboRATE score. RESULTS: While CollaboRATE score increased only slightly with increasing patient age (OR 1.018, 95% CI 1.014-1.021), female patient gender was associated with significantly higher CollaboRATE scores (OR 1.224, 95% CI 1.073-1.397). Clinician also predicts CollaboRATE score (random effect variance 0.146). Site-specific factors such as clinical workflow and checkout procedures play a key role in successful in-clinic implementation and are significantly related to CollaboRATE scores, with Site 3 scoring significantly higher than Site 1 (OR 1.759, 95% CI 1.216 to 2.545) or Site 2 (z=-2.71, 95% CI -1.114 to -0.178). DISCUSSION: This study demonstrates that CollaboRATE can be used in diverse primary care settings. A clinic's workflow plays a crucial role in implementation. Patient experience measurement risks becoming a burden to both patients and administrators. Episodic use of short measurement tools could reduce this burden.","description":"CollaboRATE, brief pt-reported SDM measure, can be used in diverse primary care settings. A clinic's workflow plays a crucial role in implementation.","keywords":["Health Services"],"datePublished":"2017-07-05","url":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361","inLanguage":"en-US","identifier":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"PMID","value":"28678426"},{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"DOI","value":"10.1111/hex.12588"}],"sameAs":["https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28678426/","https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.12588"],"isPartOf":{"@type":"Periodical","name":"Health Expect"},"author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Forcino RC"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Barr PJ"},{"@type":"Person","name":"O'Malley AJ"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Arend R"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Castaldo MG"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Ozanne EM"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Percac-Lima S"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/investigators/cheryl-stults-phd-1049681000","name":"Stults CD","url":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/investigators/cheryl-stults-phd-1049681000"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Tai-Seale M"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Thompson R"},{"@type":"Person","name":"Elwyn G"}],"sourceOrganization":{"@type":"MedicalOrganization","name":"Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute"},"about":[{"@type":"DefinedTerm","name":"Health Services","url":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research-search-results?facets=%5B%7B%22i%22%3A%22c_researchTopics.name%22%2C%22v%22%3A%5B%22Health+Services%22%5D%7D%5D&verticalKey=research_publication"}],"mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.sutterhealth.org/research/publications/collaborate-brief-pt-repted-meas-shared-dec-making-1055312361#breadcrumblist"}}}
```
