Skip to main content

Nuchal Translucency (NT) Screening

This non-invasive prenatal test determines the risk of Down syndrome.

August 15, 2025

Prenatal testing and screening helps you and your provider learn about the health and possible conditions of your baby. Nuchal translucency (NT) screening is a non-invasive screening test used to determine the risk of Down syndrome. It can be performed early in pregnancy, from 11 weeks to 13 weeks and 6 days, and is available to women of all ages.

How is NT screening performed?

NT screening is a high-resolution ultrasound examination of the baby’s nuchal area (a fold of skin at the back of the neck). The results are combined with maternal age to determine the risk for Down syndrome.

Will the test detect all cases of Down syndrome?

The detection rate for Down syndrome is about 80% for NT screening. Depending on the results, you would then have the option of undergoing CVS or amniocentesis for a more definitive diagnosis.

Will this test identify spina bifida?

No. The ultrasound is performed too early to reliably detect this disorder.

Talk to your provider about nuchal translucency screening and other recommended prenatal testing. Always reach out if you have questions or concerns during pregnancy.

Support at Every Step

From conception to delivery, our pregnancy and childbirth providers put you first.

You're leaving our site

The website you have selected is an external one located on another server. This website may contain links to third party sites. These links are provided for convenience purposes and are not under the control of Sutter Health. Do you wish to continue?